As we drove from Diyarbakır to Hasankeyf, we passed the Batı Oil Field, Turkey’s largest oil field. Seeing the extracting oil machines contrasting against the bright sun and the earthy-coloured ground was quite a sight. We were on our way to Batman province, and I couldn’t help but chuckle.
In southeastern Turkey, Batman Province is bordered by Siirt to the east, Mardin to the west, Şırnak to the south, and Bitlis to the north. Did you know that the province of Batman has a rich history dating back to the Neolithic period? This region has been home to countless civilisations, including the Assyrians, the Medes, the Persians, and the Romans. The historic city of Hasankeyf has been inhabited for over 12,000 years! This city has been a significant trade, culture, and religious centre.
But that’s not all – the province of Batman has also played a critical role in many significant battles and conflicts. During the First World War, this area was the site of numerous strategic manoeuvres and operations. And remember the Batman Castle, a historic fortress that dates back to the fourth century AD. This impressive stronghold has served as a symbol of power for countless rulers over the centuries.
It’s no wonder that Batman City has grown so quickly over the years. Thanks to its strategic location near necessary oil fields, this city has become a hub of urbanisation and industrialisation in Turkey. And in 1990, it officially became a separate province from Diyarbakir.
If you’re looking for a destination rich in history and culture, look at the province of Batman. Whether exploring ancient ruins or admiring modern architecture, there’s something for everyone in this fascinating region. The bustling capital of the province, also named Batman, is home to more than 500,000 people. It is a vital economic centre for the area, with agriculture, textiles, and mining playing significant roles in the local economy. Apart from the Batı Oil Field, the province has other essential mineral resources, such as lignite coal, copper, and iron.
The region is renowned for its diverse cultural heritage, a testament to its rich history and ancient civilisations.
We didn’t visit the capital; our destination was Hasankeyf. That does not mean I don’t intend to see Batman, the City, one day. But let’s say it: Batman? Really? Why the province has this name?
Superhero fans unite! Have you ever wondered where the Batman River got its name? Hold onto your capes because this is a history lesson you will want to take advantage of. In Turkey and Persia, a batman is an ancient unit of measurement, and it has nothing to do with the caped crusader we all know and love. Many English dictionaries still define it as “a Turkish unit equal to 16.96 pounds.”
But let’s get back to the river. Most historians agree that the Batman River was named after a nearby mountain called “Bati Raman.” It’s easy to see why people would want to shorten that name, and “Batman” has a much better ring than “Bati Raman River.”
So, there you have it, superhero geeks. The Batman River may not be named after the Dark Knight, but the history and culture of the Batman Province and its capital are just as fascinating as any comic book.
H. S. Campoy 